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How to Create a Living Will: A Guide for New Holstein Seniors

Written by Discovery Senior Living | Apr 11, 2025 4:00:00 AM

An AARP survey found that only 33% of seniors have a living will. Yet, more than 80% recognize it as a key part of the end-of-life transition.

Many seniors put it off. Some think they are too healthy to need one. Others don't know how to create a living will.

A living will protects your wishes if you can't make decisions. It tells doctors what treatments you want. It removes stress from your family.

Without one, others may decide for you, which can lead to problems. Family members might disagree with your care. Doctors may choose treatments you don't want.

Creating a living will is easier than you think. Read on to learn the steps to creating one in New Holstein.

Check Your State's Requirements

Each state has rules for living wills. In Wisconsin, the document is called a Declaration to Physicians (Living Will). You must be at least 18 years old and of sound mind to create one.

Two witnesses must be present when you sign. Witnesses cannot be:

  • Your doctor or healthcare provider
  • A relative
  • Someone who will inherit from you
  • Anyone responsible for your care

Witnesses must be adults who do not benefit from your will. Friends, neighbors, or community members can serve as witnesses. If you live in a senior living community like LakeHouse New Holstein, other residents may qualify.

Local attorneys can guide you through the process. They ensure your document meets Wisconsin's laws for future medical decisions.

Choose the Medical Treatments You Want or Refuse

Think about the care you would want in a serious illness or injury. A clear plan helps doctors and family know your wishes. Start by asking yourself these questions:

  • Would you want CPR if your heart stopped?
  • Would you want a breathing machine if you could not breathe on your own?
  • Do you want feeding tubes if you cannot eat?
  • Would you prefer only comfort care?
  • Should doctors try every treatment possible or stop if there is no improvement?
  • Would you want dialysis if your kidneys failed?

Your answers will shape your future medical decisions. Talk to your doctor about your options. They can explain treatments and possible outcomes.

Discuss your choices with family members, especially your healthcare proxy. They need to understand your wishes.

Advance care planning ensures your instructions are followed. It also prevents stress and conflict among loved ones.

Select a Healthcare Proxy

A healthcare proxy is someone who can make medical choices for you if needed. They step in when you cannot speak for yourself. Choose someone you trust to follow your wishes.

Your proxy could be a:

  • Spouse
  • Adult child
  • Close friend
  • Legal professional
  • Sibling

If you live in an assisted living community, some staff members cannot be your proxy. Wisconsin law does not allow community owners, administrators, or employees to serve unless they are also family. Other residents, however, may qualify if they meet state requirements.

They should be calm under pressure and able to handle medical discussions. Make sure they understand your values and beliefs.

Talk to them about your future medical decisions. Explain what treatments you want or refuse.

Let them know where to find your living will. Give them a copy for reference.

Doctors may ask your proxy to make tough choices. Pick someone who will speak for you with confidence.

A clear conversation now prevents stress and confusion later. Your proxy ensures your voice is heard when it matters most.

Assign a Medical Power of Attorney

A medical power of attorney or healthcare proxy lets someone make medical choices for you. But they are not the same.

A healthcare proxy only follows the instructions in your living will. They cannot decide anything beyond what you have written.

A medical power of attorney gives someone broader authority. They can make choices in situations your living will won't cover.

This is helpful in unexpected medical emergencies. Your agent can speak with doctors and decide what is best based on your values.

Write Down Your Decisions Clearly

Your living will needs to be clear and easy to read. Avoid medical jargon. Use simple, direct language.

For example, you can state, "I do not want CPR if my heart stops." Another example is, "I want pain relief even if it shortens my life."

Be specific so doctors and family understand your choices. If you have religious or personal beliefs that affect care, include them.

A well-written document prevents confusion during emergencies. If needed, ask a lawyer to review it. A properly prepared living will is one of the most important senior legal documents you can have.

Store Copies in Safe but Accessible Places

Make several copies of your living will. Keep the original in a safe place. Do not lock it away where no one can find it.

You can give copies to:

  • Your healthcare proxy
  • Your doctor
  • Your hospital or clinic
  • A trusted family member

Some people carry a small card in their wallet stating they have a living will. Doing so helps doctors find it in an emergency.

Review and Update as Needed

Your healthcare choices may change over time. Review your living will every few years or after major life events, such as:

  • A new diagnosis
  • Major surgery
  • The loss of a spouse or family member
  • Significant change in health or mobility
  • A change in your healthcare proxy or medical power of attorney

If you move out of Wisconsin, check the new state's laws. You may need to update your document.

Updating a living will is simple. Fill out a new one, sign it, and destroy the old copies. Let your doctor and family know about any changes.

How to Create a Living Will for Peace of Mind

Planning for future medical decisions gives you control over your care. Knowing how to create a living will can help ensure your wishes are followed.

Take the time to review and update it as needed. Talk with loved ones about your choices.

At LakeHouse New Holstein, we provide a caring and active community in New Holstein, WI. Our pet-friendly community offers activities like bingo, arts and crafts, church services, exercise classes, sing-alongs, happy hour, and movie nights.

Join us for engaging activities, delicious meals, and a welcoming environment. Contact us today to learn more!